Breast Augmentation - Planning Ahead For Best Size and Results

While most women report that they are generally happy that they went through with a breast augmentation procedure, up to half of the recipients report that they wish they had chosen a different implant size. Understanding this, doctors and implant manufacturers have developed a variety of resources so that anyone considering this procedure today does not have to experience the same regrets. Rather, you can be well researched and prepared from the start. Here is an overview on how to look your best and feel good about the final results.

Trying on sizes

The traditional way to try out a new size is to stuff a plastic baggie with rice or panty hose, using one cup of filler for each cup size you want to add. This is no longer necessary with complete sizing kits available from manufacturers such as Purlz and Natrelle. The kits usually contain 1-3 sets of implants plus a bra that can adjust to hold them. You can try out different sizes, or while bra shopping.

Lingerie shopping has other value too. One tip from breast augmentation recipients is not to go so big that you can no longer buy your favorite brands or styles so do a little research while your out with your test implants. Because implants tend to be shaped a little differently then natural breasts, the estimated cup size may vary between different manufacturers.

Also ask your surgeon about new 3D simulation technology that captures images of your body and then see what different implant sizes will look like on a photorealistic 3D image of yourself, from all different angles.

Be prepared but open minded

After all of this research, you may go into consultation with your surgeon feeling confident about what breast augmentation size will be best for you. But be careful about being too convinced as your doctor will have plenty of input. During the consultation, he or she will make several measurements, all of which will affect what type and size implant will look most natural.

For example, the width of an implant must be proportional to the width of the natural breast. If there is a lot of skin stretch or a lot of space underneath the breast, a woman will need a larger implant to fill the space. On the other hand, if there is a small, tight space underneath the breast, an implant that is too large will bulge at the top.

Other factors including the type, shape and placement of your implant will also affect the outcome. It will take plenty patience and research to ensure the best results of your best augmentation, but persevere knowing that the results will be worth it.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/3896225; plasticsurgeryportal.com; safecosmeticsurgery.net; wikipedia.org

Tipes of Breast Implants Incisions

One of the most important decisions you and your plastic surgeon will make before a breast augmentation procedure is which type of incision will be made for the insertion of the implant. Many plastic surgeons favor a particular approach in all cases, while others will suggest a type of incision that best suits each individual patient. Here’s a closer look at the four most common types of breast implant incisions, including the pros and cons of each method.

BREAST IMPLANT INCISION TYPE 1: PERIAREOLAR INCISION

When it comes to the areola method, the incision is made around the outline of the areola, the brown or pink colored area surrounding the nipple. The surgeon’s goal is to make the incision in between the dark area of the areola and its surrounding skin, which helps to minimize the incision’s visibility. The drawbacks of the periareolar incision are that 2-5% of patients lose nipple sensation, and 20% are unable to breast feed as compared to other incision sites. Advantages of the periareolar incision are that it allows the surgeon to have the greatest control over the position of the implant, which leads to better accuracy of the implants’ placement and minimal visibility of scarring.

BREAST IMPLANT INCISION TYPE 2:

TRANSAXILLARY INCISION

Made in the natural fold of the armpit tissue, the transaxillary incision is created through a channel from the armpit to the breast and then the implant is placed behind the nipple. Sometimes the surgeon uses an endoscope; a small tube with surgical light and camera to guide the surgeon through the incision. One disadvantage is that 10-15% of patients who undergo the transaxillary incision will have a greater risk of asymmetry in the breast implant’s position. However, there is virtually no scaring on breast as it is performed from a distanced incision site.

BREAST IMPLANT INCISION TYPE 3: INFRAMMARY INCISION

Performed along the bottom of breast, the inframmary incision is placed along the crease or fold of the breast where the breast and skin come together. The surgeon creates a pocket to place the implant, and then slides it upward through the incision site and places it behind the nipple. White the inframmary incision may leave a scar along the lower portion of the breast where the bra strap lies; it can be easily hidden under a bra or swimsuit top. A major advantage of the inframmary incision is that it allows the surgeon to work closely to the breast, which provides excellent visibility and accuracy of the implants placement.

BREAST IMPLANT INCISION TYPE 4: TUBA INCISION

In the TUBA Incision, the cut is made on the rim of the navel, and underneath the skin through a tunnel of fatty tissue. The endoscope helps to guide the surgeon through the pathway from navel to breast, and a pocket is created which allows the breast implant to be inserted through the incision site, and placed behind the nipple. Because the TUBA incision is a blind procedure, the surgeon relies heavily on the endoscope to identify the breast implants placement, which challenges the surgeon to perform accuracy in creating breast asymmetry. On the other hand, in the TUBA Incision, there are no incisions in the breast area, so it is almost guaranteed that there will be no breast scarring.

SUMMING UP

No matter which type of breast augmentation incision you might be leaning toward, this important decision should only be made after weighing all your options with your plastic surgeon.

source: plasticsurgeryportal.com; safecosmeticsurgery.net; wikipedia.org

Frequently Asqued Plastic Surgery Questions

Who is a candidate for plastic surgery?

The best plastic surgery candidate is someone with realistic expectations and an understanding of the limitations set by medicine, technology, and each patient's own body. Good candidates have a strong self-image, and well-developed reason for pursuing a plastic surgery procedure. They are looking for improvement of a physical trait, knowing that while this positive change may enhance their self-image, it will not change people's perception of them. Dangerous motivations for plastic surgery would be purely doing it to gain popularity, or attempting to reverse recent life crises.

Is there a "right" age to pursue plastic surgery?

There isn't any overarching rule as to the right age for plastic surgery. In fact, the appropriateness of a certain procedure should be determined more on a case by case basis, looking at the individual's unique body type and aging process. Of course, there are age tendencies for certain procedures. Facelifts generally are not performed on patients under 30, as mini-lifts or laser procedures might be suggested instead, but this is not a rule. Otoplasty, on the other hand, is appropriate for adults or patients as young as 5 years old.

Is plastic surgery covered by insurance?

When the plastic surgery procedure is being performed for cosmetic reasons, insurance will not be involved. When the surgery is necessary for reconstructive purposes, however, it may be partially or fully covered by insurance. Plastic surgery procedures that may be covered by insurance often include breast reconstructive (after a masectomy), rhinoplasty (for breathing problems), tummy tuck surgery (for gastric bypass patients) and eyelid surgery (to correct vision problems).

What is the difference between cosmetic and reconstructive surgery?

Cosmetic plastic surgery is performed to enhance or change a healthy, normal, functioning part of the body. Nothing but the patient's desire for physical improvement necessitates cosmetic plastic surgery. Reconstructive surgery, however, is intended to correct a physical abnormality caused by a birth defect, disease or tumor, physical trauma, or infection. The goal of reconstructive surgery may be to restore function or to achieve physical normality.

Where is plastic surgery performed?

That can depend on the surgeon. Most plastic surgeons are affiliated with local hospitals and can arrange operating room times as needed. Many carry out a similar procedure at surgical centers, while other surgeons have private surgery suites in their own office space. You'll find that many plastic surgeons fit into all or most of these categories, and offer options to each patient. They would then help you choose your surgery location based on comfort, safety, scheduling issues, and sometimes geography issues (which surgery location is closest to home, etc.).

How much pain is involved in plastic surgery?

Each plastic surgery procedure carries a different level of discomfort, and requires different methods of anesthetizing. In most situations, the patient's preferences for safety and comfort, as well as personal pain threshold, can help determine what type of anesthesia will be used. Very minor, non-invasive surgeries might involve a topical anesthetic, while minor invasive surgeries may call for local anesthetic or local combined with sedation. In more involved surgery, general anesthesia is usually used.

Is plastic surgery outpatient or inpatient?

Most plastic surgery procedures are performed on an outpatient basis. In some cases, usually when the surgery is very extensive or complications arise, an overnight stay might be required.

Can I finance my plastic surgery procedure?

Sure. Plastic surgery financing is now becoming common place in plastic surgery offices around the country. During your consultation, a member of the office team can explain your financing options with you and let you know how to get in touch with the providers to apply for a loan. Many banks provide financing for elective procedures as well.

source: plasticsurgeryportal.com; safecosmeticsurgery.net; wikipedia.org

Natural Breast Augmentation With Fat Transfers?

For patients who wish to enhance their breasts naturally, without the aid of silicone implants or saline implants, natural breast enhancement with fat transfers is a promising new solution!

While natural breast enhancement pills, creams, herbal supplements and exercises have been heavily advertised for decades, the effectiveness of these treatments has been criticized and disputed for nearly as long. Now the newest method of natural breast enhancement, fat transfer breast augmentation,

may also be the most effective! Read on for more details about this groundbreaking breast augmentation technique!

How is Fat Transfer Breast Augmentation Performed?

Largely pioneered by Dr. Robert Langdon, a board-certified dermatologist and cosmetic laser specialist in Connecticut, fat transfer breast augmentation utilizes liposuction technology in conjunction with autologous fat injections to naturally enhance breast tissue.

Once unwanted fat is extracted from the patient's thighs, buttocks, hips, abdomen, etc. through liposuction, the fat cells undergo a filtering and purification process to prepare them for re-insertion. Then, the purified fat cells are injected into the breast tissue at varying points to create safe, natural breast enhancement. Fat transfer breast augmentation can typically enhance the breasts by 150-250 cc's, or 1-2 cup sizes.

In particular, Dr. Langdon relies on Body-Jet, or water-assisted, liposuction to perform fat transfer breast augmentation. Unlike some other liposuction techniques, Body-Jet liposuction creates minimal scarring and/or resulting tissue damage. Body-jet lipo also has a built-in fat filtering system that's highly conducive to fat transfer procedures, for natural breast enhancement, Brazilian butt lifts, etc.

Fat transfer breast augmentation, including the liposuction and fat harvesting, is estimated to take 4-5 hours to perform. Post treatment, natural breast augmentation patients are advised to wear a support bra to initially keep the transferred fat in place.

How Does Natural Breast Augmentation Compare to Standard Breast Augmentation?

Fat transfer breast augmentation results are arguably more natural in look and feel than synthetic breast implants are. Natural breast augmentation also eliminates most safety concerns that arise with standard implants. However, when it comes to natural breast augmentation result lengths and candidacy requirements, there are some downsides to consider.

Natural Breast Augmentation Pros:

Natural appearance

Natural feel and texture

Won't interfere with mammogram tests

Won't interfere with breastfeeding

No scarring

No tissue trauma or nerve damage

No implant rejection or allergic reactions

Can be used with existing breast implants

As listed above, fat transfer breast augmentation offers incredibly safe and natural breast enhancement solutions. Because no breast surgery is required for fat transfer breast augmentation, patients can enjoy enhanced breasts post treatment, minus scars and major breast augmentation side effects.

Breast augmentation patients who experienced complications or were dissatisfied with synthetic implants in the past are now seriously considering fat transfer breast augmentation—including MTV True Life's Amanda, a model who recently had her breast implants removed due to discomfort and other problems.

Natural Breast Augmentation Cons:

Not permanent

Requires conjunctive liposuction surgery

Dramatic increase in cup size not always possible

Requires a certain amount of usable existing body fat

In terms of result lengths and cup enhancement options, natural breast augmentation doesn't rank as highly as synthetic breast augmentation. Natural breast augmentation results are only semi-permanent because organic fat cells are prone to change. In particular, fat cells can be affected by diet, exercise and major illnesses. Fat transfer breast augmentation patients can expect the volume of their treated breasts to increase or decrease along with shifting eating and fitness habits.

Natural breast augmentation results may also change in relation to a pregnancy, or following the use of certain medications. As with other fat transfer procedures, the likelihood also exists that a percentage of transferred fat cells will be reabsorbed by the body over time.

source: plasticsurgeryportal.com; safecosmeticsurgery.net; wikipedia.org

BREAST RECONSTRUCTION: other plastic surgery

Breast reconstruction is intended for breast cancer patients who had to undergo a mastectomy (removal of a breast or breasts) or a severely deforming lumpectomy (removal of just the cancerous area).

Breast cancer can be devastating, even after recovering from it you might never feel the same; but breast reconstruction surgery might be able to help. While breast reconstruction after a mastectomy offers only a cosmetic solution, it might be something that truly helps boost your self-esteem and return your feminine confidence.

There are different methods of reconstruction after breast cancer that should be discussed with your plastic surgeon, though different circumstances may require that a certain technique be used. In some breast reconstruction procedures, the skin is conditioned over weeks to months with a saline solution, and a silicone or saline implant is then inserted. An alternative breast reconstruction method called "flap reconstruction" pulls skin, fat, and muscle from other parts of the body to either create a pocket (or flap) for an implant, or create a breast mound on its own.

During your consultation, your surgeon will work with you to determine the method that will meet your unique needs and expectations.

Typical Minimum Cost of Breast Reconstruction (based on national averages): $5,000.00

Typical Maximum Cost of Breast Reconstruction (based on national averages): $9,000.00

National Average Cost of Breast Reconstruction: $7,000.00

Time Required for Breast Reconstruction:

It can take anywhere from 2-6 hours to perform breast reconstruction surgery. Time requirements vary depending on the method of surgery chosen, and the extent of work needed.

Is Breast Reconstruction an InPatient or OutPatient Procedure?

Breast reconstruction may be outpatient or inpatient, depending on the extent of surgery and method used. Some situations may require that patients stay in the hospital for up to 5 days.

What are the Side Effects of Breast Reconstruction?

Breast reconstruction surgery side effects can include temporary swelling and scarring. You can also expect a change in breast sensation - most feeling should eventually come back, but you will won't have the same nerve sensitivity you had before the surgery.

How Long do Breast Reconstruction results last?

Breast reconstruction results usually offer comfort to patients, as they improve overall appearance and contour. However, if you only have one breast reconstructed, it will likely have a different shape and firmness than the natural breast does. Some women later have surgery on the natural breast to achieve better balance. The breast reconstruction surgery results are very long-lasting to permanent.

What is the recovery time for Breast Reconstruction?

Day 1-42 Overall physical recovery from breast reconstruction can take up to 6 weeks, though this can vary depending on the extent of surgery and method used. Day 10 Sutures are usually removed about 10 days after surgery. Day 21 By this point, it is likely that you can return to work. However, many people still feel tired half way through the day and may opt to take more time off work.

Day 21-42 It is usually recommended that anything strenuous - heavy lifting, sexual intercourse, contact sports - be abstained from for about 3-6 weeks after surgery.

Note**After breast reconstruction, recovery of scarring can take up to 2 years to be complete.

Will my insurance company cover Breast Reconstruction?

Because of the reconstructive and emotional necessity of breast reconstruction surgery, insurance will most likely be involved.

Is there much discomfort for Breast Reconstruction?

After breast reconstruction, discomfort can be expected, as the breasts and donor area may be tender and sore for some time. Prescription pain medication will help control the discomfort.

What types of anesthesia is necessary for Breast Reconstruction?

The breast reconstruction anesthesia of choice is usually general.

What else can I combine Breast Reconstruction with?

Breast reconstruction surgery may be combined with nipple reconstruction, though many patients have them performed as two separate procedures. Also, many women have their natural breast lifted or augmented to be more symmetrical with their reconstructed breast.

What else is Breast Reconstruction referred to as?

Different breast reconstruction techniques include: Skin Expansion. Flap Reconstruction.

source: plasticsurgeryportal.com; safecosmeticsurgery.net; wikipedia.org

Butt Implants: Other Plastic Surgery

Conceptually buttock implants, or butt augmentations, are similar to breast augmentations except, of course, with the buttocks instead of breasts. The actual implants themselves are completely different.

Buttock implants are very soft, solid silicone implants and breast implants are more like soft, fluid-filled sacks. The buttock region is an area of the body that is not easily enlarged or shaped with aesthetic purposes in mind.

For those unhappy with the size of their buttocks and wish to enlarge, lift, or shape the buttocks, they now have a variety of buttock implants to choose from. Whether you want to add shape or just want to have a more sensuous backside, the surgical insertion of artificial implants can help.

Butt implants, or buttock implants, are intended for men and women who would like more curves and/or a well-balanced physique. This can improve an individual’s buttock contour by creating a fuller shape. Made out of solid or semi-solid silicone, butt implants have a soft, natural feeling similar to a well-toned muscle.

Typical Minimum Cost of Butt Implants (based on national averages): $5,000.00

Typical Maximum Cost of Butt Implants (based on national averages): $7,000.00

National Average Cost of Butt Implants: $6,000.00

Time Required for Butt Implants: It depends entirely on the type of Buttock Implant, but genral each procedure should take 1 to 2 hours.

Is Butt Implants an InPatient or OutPatient Procedure? Outpatient.

What are the Side Effects of Butt Implants?

Patients may experience pain on the backside during the recovery period after buttock Augmentation. This is because great stress is placed on the buttocks and patients should avoid sitting during the healing process.

What is the recovery time for Butt Implants?

After the Buttock implant, patients will not be able to lie on their backs or put any pressure on theit buttock for 2 weeks.Some surgeons recommend wearing a compression garment during this time to alleviate swelling. You can expect to return to work after these 2 weeks.

Will my insurance company cover Butt Implants?

Insurance ussually does not cover Buttock Implants as it is considered a cosmetic surgery.

What types of anesthesia is necessary for Butt Implants? General anesthesia is administered with Buttock Implants

What else can I combine Butt Implants with? Liposuction

What else is Butt Implants referred to as? Buttock Augmentation, Butt Implants, Gluteal Augmentation

Technology

Typically, a doctor will make an incision where the cheek meets the back of the thigh, or down the crease between both cheeks. Although the incision is usually made in the buttock crease, because scars are not noticeable here (despite this area carrying a high infection risk). He or she will then create a pocket large enough to fit the butt implants, which can be placed underneath the gluteus maximus muscle, or on top of the muscle. Liposuction is occasionally performed in conjunction with buttocks augmentation, in order to enhance the shape of the buttocks.

Butt Implants Risks and Side Effects

All procedures, surgical and non-invasive alike, carry some chances of complications. The butt implants risks and side effects that may arise due to surgery include the following:

Reaction to anesthesia

Infection

Bleeding

Nerve/muscle damage

Asymmetry

A butt implants patient may also experience pain, swelling, numbness, and bruising; all of which should subside within a few days. There is also a chance that an unsatisfactory result will require one or two follow up procedures. A physician will perform an examination to check for any signs that you may experience complications. At this time, it is important for the patient to be open and honest with their doctor. If you feel that you may be at risk for any complications, be sure to tell the surgeon. Butt implant difficulties can also be decreased greatly if the patient follows their surgeon's pre and post-operative instructions.

Lastly, make sure that you select a qualified butt implants surgeon who you feel confident with to perform your procedure. Doctor negligence can, unfortunately hinder a patient's results. This shouldn't be a concern of yours going into surgery.

Source: plasticsurgeryportal.com; safecosmeticsurgery.net; wikipedia.org

Mental Health and Cosmetic Surgery in Teenagers

The ultimate role of plastic surgery has been described as “To alter the patient’s body image, and thus to improve the patient’s quality of life ”. However, research indicates a more complicated relationship between cosmetic surgery and mental health variables such as self-image and quality of life. In general, women report satisfaction with breast augmentation in the year following urgery. However, six long-term retrospective studies indicate that breast augmentation patients are significantly more likely to commit suicide, compared to women of similar age who had other plastic surgery or represent the general population . The six studies did not examine whether mental health problems developed before or after surgery, although several of the authors speculate the problems predated surgery.

If mental health issues predate surgery, better screening and referrals are needed. On the other hand, if mental health problems develop or worsen after surgery, it is important to determine why this is occurring.

The research literature on eating disorders provides useful clues about body image and its implications for adolescents’ motivation to undergo plastic surgery. Studies indicate that distorted body image and other mental health issues, rather than actual weight problems, are the main incentive for adolescents to go to extreme measures to lose weight. It is logical to consider that similar problems may be influencing the desire for liposuction, and whether girls or women with eating disorders or distorted body image might be especially likely to seek liposuction. Distorted body image and a distorted ideal body image could also result in the desire for breast augmentation. Both the potential effects of surgery on a child’s developing body image, and the extent to which psychopathology or distorted body image may result in the pursuit of plastic surgery are important areas for study.

It is generally acknowledged that it is difficult to assess adolescent body image because of the increased selfconsciousness and dissatisfaction with physical appearance that is common at this stage of development . However, several studies attempted to measure the specific body image issues related to adolescents seeking cosmetic surgery.

The previously cited study of Dutch adolescents (ages 12– 22) presenting for plastic surgery found that these patients did not differ from other adolescents on most selfconfidence or mental health measures. However, they were slightly less confident of their physical appearance and romantic appeal, and significantly more dissatisfied with the body part for which they were considering surgery compared to adolescents in the general population. A study of women 18 and older seeking breast augmentation clearly illustrates how the reported dissatisfaction with their bodies may reflect a distorted body ideal among cosmetic surgery patients. Those seeking breast augmentation were less satisfied with their breast size than a matched control sample, but they did not differ significantly in their bra size. The women choosing augmentation reported a larger ideal breast size, with almost all choosing a bra cup size of C or D as ideal, compared to a B or C cup as the ideal size for the matched controls. The largest current size of the augmentation group was 34C, and the largest ideal size was 38D. This indicates that desiring breast augmentation is not necessarily a function of small breast size, but instead may reflect an unusually large ideal size.

Source: breastimplantinfo.org; wikipedia.org

Breast Lift Cosmetic Surgery Part 2

During the consultation, you will be asked about your desired breast shape and size. Your plastic surgeon will discuss with you how your nipples and areolas will be repositioned. You should mention anything else about your breasts that you would like to see improved. This will help your surgeon to understand your expectations and determine whether they realistically can be achieved.

How will my plastic surgeon evaluate me for breast lift surgery?

Your plastic surgeon will examine your breasts, taking measurements and perhaps photographs for your medical record. The size and shape of your breasts, the quality of your skin, and the placement of the nipples and areolas will be carefully evaluated. You should come to the consultation prepared to discuss your medical history. This will include information about any medical conditions, drug allergies, medical treatments you have received, previous surgeries including breast biopsies, and medications that you currently take. It is important for you to provide complete information. You should tell your plastic surgeon if you plan to lose a significant amount of weight, particularly if you have noticed that your breasts sag or become smaller with weight loss. Your surgeon may recommend that you stabilize your weight before having surgery.

Will my insurance help cover the cost of surgery?

Breast lift surgery, as an aesthetic (cosmetic) procedure, generally is not covered by insurance. Under certain circumstances, however, insurance coverage may be available. For example, if a breast reconstruction after mastectomy is performed, the opposite breast may need to be modified for symmetry. Many factors determine your eligibility for coverage, including the specific terms of your insurance policy. A letter of predetermination may be required by your insurance company prior to surgery. Your plastic surgeon or a staff member in your surgeon's office will discuss these matters with you.

How a Breast Lift

Is Performed Individual factors and personal preferences will determine the specific technique selected to lift your breasts. Incisions following the breast's natural contour define the area of excision and the new location for the nipple and areola. Skin in the shaded area is removed, and the nipple and areola are moved to a higher position.

Where are the incisions placed?

A common method of lifting the breasts involves three incisions. One incision is made around the areola. Another runs vertically from the bottom edge of the areola to the crease underneath the breast. The third incision is horizontal beneath the breast and follows the natural curve of the breast crease. After the plastic surgeon has removed excess breast skin, the nipple and areola are shifted to a higher position. The areola, which in a sagging breast may have been stretched, can be reduced in size. Skin that was formerly located above the areola is brought down and together beneath it to reshape the breast. The nipples and areolas remain attached to underlying mounds of tissue, and this usually allows for the preservation of sensation and the ability to breast-feed. Skin formerly located above the areola is brought down and together beneath it to reshape the breast. In the next part: What are some variations to the common breast lifting technique? And more topics about this kind of cosmetic surgery.

Sources: safecosmeticsurgery.net, wikipedia.org

Teenagers and Cosmetic Surgery: Breast augmentation and Liposuction

Two of the most popular and controversial cosmetic procedures for adolescents are liposuction and breast implants. In this little review, the procedures are discussed. In addition, the physiologicaland psychological reasons to delay these procedures, including concerns about body dysmorphicdisorder and research findings regarding changes in teenagers body image as they mature, aredescribed.
The lack of persuasive empirical research on the mental health benefits of plastic surgery for teenagers is highlighted. Finally, the long-term financial and health implications of implantedmedical devices with a limited lifespan are presented. Adolescent medicine providers need to beinvolved in improving informed decision making for these procedures, aware of the absence of dataon the health and mental health risks and benefits of these surgeries for teenagers, and understandthe limitations on teenagers’ abilities to evaluate isks.

The number of adolescents requesting and undergoing cosmetic procedures has increased dramatically over the last decade. The American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS)
estimates that more than 333,000 cosmetic procedures were performed on patients 18 years of age or younger in the United States in 2005, compared to approximately 14,000 in
1996.

In 2005, one in four of these were surgical procedures such as nose reshaping, ear surgery, breast augmentation, liposuction, chin augmentation, and abdominoplasty (tummy tucks). ASPS does not report demographic information specifically for adolescent patients.

However, among all patients, including adults, children, and teenagers, approximately 90% are female, 20% are racial and ethnic minorities, and there is a considerable income range.

Reconstructive surgery is defined as a procedure to correct a clear abnormality. Reconstructive procedures such as correction of cleft lip or palate, can provide enormous benefit to children and teenagers. In contrast, cosmetic surgery is defined as surgery to improve a “normal” appearance, such as reshaping a nose or augmenting breasts. As cosmetic procedures have become much more pervasive, advertised in the mass media and the subject of numerous prime time television programs, it has become increasingly difficult for health professionals to agree on when it is appropriate or necessary. View entire report in source.

Source: breastimplantinfo.org
wikipedia.org

Breast Lift Cosmetic Surgery

Loss of skin elasticity, gravity and other factors such as weight loss, pregnancy and breast-feeding ultimately affect the shape and firmness of your breasts. Patients who are generally satisfied with the size of their breasts can have a breast lift to raise and firm them, resulting in a more youthful breast contour. Some patients may be unhappy that they have lost a significant amount of breast volume over time. In such cases, implants inserted in conjunction with a breast lift can increase breast size at the same time as the shape and position of the breasts are enhanced.

Am I a good candidate for a breast lift?

You may be a good candidate for breast lift surgery if you have one or more of the following conditions:

• Breasts that are pendulous, but of satisfactory size.


• Breasts that lack substance or firmness.


• Nipples and areolas that point downward, especially if they are positioned below the breast crease.

Sometimes these conditions may be inherited traits. In certain cases, the breasts may have developed differently so that one breast is firm and well positioned while the other is not. There may be differences in the size of your breasts as well as their shape. Breasts that are large and heavy can be lifted, but the results may not be as long-lasting as when the procedure is done on smaller breasts.A breast lift can be performed at any age, but plastic surgeons usually recommend waiting until breast development has stopped.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding may have significant and unpredictable effects on the size and shape of your breasts. Nevertheless, many women decide to undergo breast lift surgery before having children and feel that they can address any subsequent changes later. Since the milk ducts and nipples are left intact, breast lift surgery usually will not affect your ability to breast-feed; however, you should discuss this with your plastic surgeons.

Source: safecosmeticsurgery.net

wikipedia.org

Fat Injection Cosmetic Surgery Part. 2

Fat Injection Benefits/ Advantages

Fat injection or grafting is a technique that is growing in popularity. Fat is one of most well-tolerated fillers available to aesthetic surgeons, and thus has broad applications. It is natural-appearing, lasts a long time, and is safe. It is an effective filler used for changing body contour, revising scars, filling depressions created by liposuction, and rejuvenating the hands and face. Perhaps most importantly, it spares the patient the inherent risks associated with fillers derived from animals or cadavers.
Fat Injection Risks/Complications/Patient Safety

• Swelling is the most common post-operative side effect. Most of the swelling settles down within several weeks.


• Bruising in both the donor and recipient areas as a result of bleeding. It is unusual to require a transfusion.


• Numbness of the skin overlying the donor and injected areas. This is usually temporary.


• Slight asymmetry or contour irregularity. This usually improves as the swelling resolves.


• Under or over correction of the defect


• Infection


• Loss of fat viability, with resultant failure of the desired augmentation

Fat Injection Recovery Process

Dressings may be placed on the injected areas. These dressings may include the use of tapes or compressive-type dressings. Your surgeon may request that you don’t sit or lie on injected areas for a prescribed period. Your surgeon may also instruct you regarding a massage program after the procedure. Swelling and bruising usually resolve within 2 to 3 weeks.

Source: http://www.safecosmeticsurgery.net

http://www.wikipedia.com

Fat Injection Cosmetic Surgery.

Hi guys my again whit this report about health. Fat injection or grafting has broad applications in cosmetic surgery. Fat injected into areas requiring volume-enhancement produces safe, long-lasting, and natural-appearing results as volume is replaced to tissues where fat is diminished. Fat grafting usually involves harvesting fat from one part of the body, washing/ purifying it, and the carefully re-injecting it with specially designed needles into the areas requiring augmentation. The procedure may need to be repeated several times to achieve the desired result.

Swelling, which is commonly seen after fat injection, usually resolves within 2-3 weeks. The degree of swelling is most dependent on the area injected.

Am I a good candidate for fat grafting?

Patients who benefit from fat grafting are people who desire augmentation or filling of volume-deficient areas. The most commonly grafted areas include the hands, face (including the lips), and depressions in the skin contour such as those that have developed following liposuction and scarring.

Generally, patients who are considered for fat injection are in good health. If you have a history of abnormal bleeding or swelling following a procedure you should notify your surgeon. A smoking history should be disclosed to your surgeon. Each patient’s anatomy and proportions vary, and the decision to utilize fat injection techniques depends on the goals of the patient as well as the surgeon.

Fat Injection Standard Procedure Techniques.

All patients requesting consideration for fat injection require a thorough pre-procedure evaluation. This may require several visits to your surgeon before the procedure. A full history and physical examination will be performed prior to the procedure. Your surgeon may take pre-procedure photographs, an informed consent will be obtained, and your skin may be marked. Either local (‘twilight’) or general anesthesia may be used, depending on your surgeon’s preference.

Fat is harvested using a special suction cannula using sterile technique. Once enough fat is obtained from the donor area, it is then purified. This often requires the use of a centrifuge which spins the fat and removes impurities. The fat is then placed into the areas requiring augmentation. The injection needle is usually passed in and out of the areas to be augmented multiple times. This creates a ‘grid’ of threads of fat graft. The areas that were injected may then be massaged by the surgeon to create a satisfactory contour. A dressing may then be placed.

For close this report i can said that is important visit the doctor befor surgery of fat injection.

Bye!!!.

Source: http://www.safecosmeticsurgery.net

http://www.wikipedia.org

Lower Body Lift Surgery Part. 3

Lower Body Lift Recovery Process.

Surgical drains are placed to remove fluid which accumulates within the incisions. The amount of fluid is measured by the patient on a daily basis.
Once the output falls low enough arrangements are made for removal of the drain in an office outpatient setting. Drains typically remain in place two to three weeks, but may be left longer.

Sutures in the incision closure may require removal. This typically occurs around two weeks after surgery, and this, too, is done in an office as an outpatient treatment.
Compression garments may be placed on the patient to control swelling, to support the suspended tissues, and to smooth and flatten the skin. Placement can occur at the time of surgery, or later, at the surgeon’s discretion.
Activity is determined by the progress of the healing of the incision. Patients are encouraged to walk the day after surgery. Once the drains are removed, movement is easier.

As a patient you would be admitted to the hospital after surgery. You may stay a couple of days to learn care of their drains and feel comfortable in walking and moving.
Once comfortable with oral pain medications, you would be discharged.
Usually resumption of normal activities can occur four to six weeks after surgery.

Lower Body Lift Surgery Risks/Complications/Patient Safety.

• Seromas (collections of fluid below the skin) may require the use of drains.


• Delayed healing from small separations in the incision closure in areas of high tension and stretch.


• Numbness in areas adjacent to the incision.


• Slight asymmetries may occur in spite of efforts to balance skin and fat removal.


• Bleeding may lead to bruising, but it is very rare to require transfusions.


• Blood clots to the lung (pulmonary emboli) are rare. Sequential compression devices (SCD’s) on the calves during surgery has significantly lessened the incidence in body contouring procedures.


• Surgical operating time and duration may last six hours or more for the body lift. Measures are taken to warm the patient carefully during surgery. Medical conditions are addressed preoperatively to ensure the safety of the patient for such durations.

Source: http://www.safecosmeticsurgery.net

Breast Implant.

A breast implant is a prosthesis used to alter the size and shape of a woman's breasts (known as breast augmentation, breast enlargement, mammoplasty enlargement, augmentation mammoplasty or the common slang term boob job) for cosmetic reasons, to reconstruct the breast (e.g. after a mastectomy or to correct congenital chest wall deformities), or as an aspect of male-to-female sex reassignment surgery. Pectoral implants are a related device used in cosmetic and reconstructive procedures of the male chest wall. A breast tissue expander is a temporary breast implant used during staged breast reconstruction procedures. According to the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, breast augmentation is the most commonly performed cosmetic surgical procedure in the United States. According to data collected by the American Society of Plastic Surgery, in 2007, 307,230 breast augmentation procedures were performed in the U.S., a 12% decrease compared to the previous year. This decrease has been associated with the financial challenges posed by a struggling economy. Despite the decrease, however, breast augmentation surgeries remained as the number one surgical cosmetic procedure performed in the U.S.

There are two primary types of breast implants: saline-filled and silicone-gel-filled implants. Saline implants have a silicone elastomer shell filled with sterile saline liquid. Silicone gel implants have a silicone shell filled with a viscous silicone gel. Several alternative types of breast implants had been developed, such as polypropylene string or soy oil, but these are no longer manufactured.

Indications
Breast implants are used primarily for:

• Primary reconstruction (to replace breast tissue that has been removed due to cancer or trauma or that has failed to develop properly due to a severe breast abnormality such as the tuberous breast deformity).
• Revision-reconstruction (revision surgery to correct or improve the result of an original breast reconstruction surgery).
• Primary augmentation (to increase breast size for cosmetic reasons).
• Revision-augmentation (revision surgery to correct or improve the result of an original breast augmentation surgery).

Source: Wikipedia.org